Do
you want to become a home owner but have little or no
deposit? If so then a No Deposit Home Loan may be right
for you. There are a number of lenders that now offer 'No
Deposit Home Loans" and choosing the right one is very
important as they do vary when it comes to interest rates
and conditions. It is here is where we make understanding your
options much easier.
There are 3 loan types
that we will explain in this section:
-
100% Home Loans,
- Also referred to as No Deposit Home Loan, which in
real terms can be misleading, as often enough you
will still require a small deposit to cover the cost
of Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI) and/or other
borrowing costs such as, loan application fee and
settlement fee. Normally your first home buyers
grant of $7000 can be used to cover most of these
costs (please read below for more information about
this loan type).
-
106% Home
Loans - These loans, although they have a
slightly higher interest rate than your standard
100% Loans, they do in some circumstances provide
the applicant with the chance to get into the
property market now rather than later (please read
below for more information about this loan type).
-
Family Pledge
or Limited Guarantee Loans - These types of loans
will require you to have a guarantor which can either
be a family
member or a friend in some circumstances. The
guarantor will need to provide a
limited guarantee secured against their residential
property for the amount you need to borrow over 80%
of the purchased property value, including purchasing costs if
needed. This will save you thousands of dollars as
you won't have to pay lenders mortgage insurance
(please read below for more information about this
loan type).
100% Home Loans
Types
No Genuine Savings
100% Loan: This type of loan is ideal for someone
who can't show any savings history whatsoever and
assuming that you also meet the lenders servicing criteria.
Remember that if a deposit is required, this can be from
any source such as a gift, inheritance, sale of an
asset or the $7000 first home owners grant. The bank will lend you
up to 100% of the value of your property. (In other
words if you buy a property valued at $350,000 the
lender will allow you to borrow up to $350,000).
Genuine Savings
100% Loans, If you are able to show that you have
saved about 3% over 6 months (this is dependant of
the lenders criteria) then you will have a wider choice
of lenders who will be willing to lend you a 100% of the
property value and are often
more generous with their serviceability criteria than if you have no proof of savings.
106% Home Loans
If you want to purchase a property where a 100% Loan
does not meet your borrowing needs then this may be what
you need. These loans will allow you to borrow up to
106% of the purchase price. Important: The maximum loan
amount will vary depending of where your property is
situated.
Here are some
scenarios were you will use for this type of loan:
-
First home buyer
with zero or very little deposit that wants to own
their first home now rather than waiting
a year or more to build up a deposit whilst still
paying rent.
-
A non-first home
buyer with very little deposit who wants to purchase
an owner occupied property but won't receive any
stamp duty exemptions nor the first home owners
grant, and needs extra funds to cover purchasing
costs.
-
A property
investor who wants to put down no deposit to
purchase an investment property and who wants to
maximise the negative gearing benefits.
Family Pledge or
Limited Guarantee Loans
This type of loan
allows you to borrow up to 100% of the purchase price,
plus all other costs such as legal fees and stamp duty.
It is available for the purchase of an investment or
residential property.
How does this loan work? In
simple terms when you take out a Family Pledge or
Limited Guarantee Loan the Guarantor, which could be a
family member or friend (Note: who you can use as a
guarantor will depend of which lender you chose) will
guarantee about 20% of the value of the property you are
purchasing plus related purchasing cost if required,
secured by a first mortgage over their residential
property. Note: This type of product allows the
guarantor to nominate a specific amount the guarantee is
limited to, rather than the traditional "open" guarantee
for the whole loan amount. The guarantor can request the
lender to be released from the guarantee at any time. (Note:
Standard credit policy in regards to LVR's do apply. The remaining LVR should not exceed 80% of the
property value otherwise the borrower will be charged
an LMI premium based on the current property value). Remember:
To maximise your savings you will be better off borrowing up to 80% of the value of your property to avoid having
to pay Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI) but this doesn't have
to always be the case.
Example: a
customer wishing to purchase a $300,000 property and
borrow $285,000, would have an LVR of 95%, which will
incur LMI Premiums. But with a Family Pledge or Limited
Guarantee for $60,000, this will keep your LVR down to
80% of the property value, saving you approximately $5,800 in LMI Premium.
Important: It is also important to understand
that you will still be required by the lender to service
the whole amount of the loan including
the portion which your family or friend has guaranteed
for you. When deciding to become a "Guarantor", it
is very important to always seek legal advice as they
will need to understand what their responsibility will
be even though it is only a limited
guarantee.
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